Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Prometric Practice Exam

What is the correct course of action if a resident has a change in mental status?

1. Observe and document the behavior only

2. Notify the nurse and document the changes

3. Ignore it unless the resident complains

4. Wait for the next scheduled assessment

The correct answer is: Notify the nurse and document the changes

In the event that a resident exhibits a change in mental status, the appropriate action is to notify the nurse and document the changes. This approach is critical as it ensures that the medical staff is made aware of significant alterations in the patient’s condition, which could indicate potential medical complications or the need for immediate intervention. Prompt reporting allows for timely assessment and possible interventions that can prevent further deterioration of the resident’s health. Documentation is also an essential component of patient care. Accurate records provide a clear account of the resident’s condition, which can be vital for ongoing treatment, evaluations, and care planning. By systematically tracking these changes, healthcare providers can make informed decisions that may enhance patient outcomes. Observing and documenting behavior without notifying the nurse may delay necessary interventions. Ignoring the issue unless the resident complains can result in crucial symptoms going unnoticed, potentially leading to serious consequences. Waiting for the next scheduled assessment could mean missing a critical window for medical intervention. Therefore, the correct procedure combines immediate reporting and thorough documentation to support the resident’s care effectively.