Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Prometric Practice Exam

When caring for a patient who is incontinent of urine, how often should peri-care typically be performed?

1. Every hour

2. Every 2 hours

3. Every 4 hours

4. Only as needed

The correct answer is: Every 2 hours

Performing peri-care every 2 hours is an important practice in caring for a patient who is incontinent of urine. This frequency helps maintain skin integrity, prevent irritation, and reduce the risk of infection, which are crucial considerations in individuals with incontinence. Incontinence can lead to moisture buildup and irritation of the skin, particularly in the perineal area. Regular cleaning helps to minimize these risks, ensuring that the skin remains healthy and reducing the likelihood of rashes or breakdown. Every 2 hours strikes a balance between maintaining hygiene and promoting comfort for the patient, addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of care. While performing peri-care every hour might seem beneficial, it could be excessive and uncomfortable for the patient, leading to unnecessary disturbance and potential distress. On the other hand, doing it every 4 hours or only as needed could compromise effective hygiene and care, allowing for prolonged exposure to moisture and the related risks. Hence, every 2 hours is the most appropriate and beneficial interval for peri-care in this context.